Fishing Clubs and Managers of Italy.

Freshwater fisheries in Italy are managed through a mixed system that combines governmental, provincial, club-based, and private management models. Unlike Slovenia’s unified Ribiške Družine structure, Italy’s management varies greatly between regions, from state-run systems to independent local clubs and even privately managed waters. This diversity reflects Italy’s complex geography and long regional autonomy. As a result, rules, permits, and management responsibilities differ from one region to another, and sometimes even between neighboring provinces.

Main Forms of Management in Italy.

1. Governmental or Regional Management.
   In several regions, the regional government directly oversees fisheries through official departments or agencies. They define fishing zones, seasons, and conservation priorities, often supported by research institutes and hatcheries. Examples include:
   Regione Friuli Venezia Giulia through ETPI. (Ente Tutela Patrimonio Ittico)
   Regione Trentino through ETP Trentino. (Ente Tutela Pesca Trentino)
   
2. Provincial Management.
   Some areas, especially in northern Italy, delegate management to provincial authorities (Province Autonome or Province di Pesca). These bodies coordinate restocking, habitat protection, and local permit systems. Examples include:
   Provincia di Sondrio (Lombardy) — manages high Alpine rivers like the Adda and Livigno.
   Provincia di Bolzano / Südtirol — manages waters via public offices in collaboration with local clubs.
   
3. Local Fishing Clubs. (Associazioni Dilettantistiche di Pesca)
   Independent or federated angling clubs manage many rivers, streams, and lakes under concession. They issue daily permits, enforce regulations, and carry out restocking, often using native strains such as Salmo marmoratus or Salmo ghigii. These clubs are widespread in regions like Veneto, Lombardy, and Piedmont, and often operate under the umbrella of FIPSAS (Italian Sport Fishing Federation).
   
4. Private-Managed Waters. (Riserve Private)
   A small number of waters are managed privately by landowners, hotels, or fishing lodges. These may operate as “riserve di pesca” or fly-only trophy waters, often in partnership with local clubs or tourism agencies. Access is controlled through special day permits, and some lodges provide guided fishing on private stretches, particularly in Trentino, Alto Adige, and Tuscany. Examples include:
   Riserva di Calcione. (Tuscany)
   Private stretches on the Sarca and Noce Rivers. (Trentino)
   

List of clubs/managers: (To be update)

Note: This section is currently being expanded.
The list of fishing clubs and managing organizations in Italy is not yet complete.
Many regions and local associations manage smaller waters independently — these will be added progressively as new information becomes available.